In November 2005, the Michigan State Disbursement Unit (MiSDU) was required to
disburse child support electronically in three pilot counties. In 2006 the rest
of the State will be phased into electronic disbursement of child support. Click
here for the statewide
implementation schedule. This will provide child support recipients with a
safe, convenient and secure method to receive their payments, and the State with
a more efficient way to disburse funds.
Frequently Asked Questions:
Will everyone be included?
All cases will be included in the program except those that are exempt under
the law.
How will I know when electronic disbursement will be implemented in my
county?
Implementation will be based on the county in which you have your case, which
may be different from the county in which you live. Click here for the statewide
implementation schedule.
What does electronic disbursement of child support mean?
Electronic disbursement of child support means that support payments will
no longer be sent by check to customers. Instead, customers will receive their
payments either through direct deposit to their personal bank account, or through
a U. S. Bank ReliaCard Visa debit card. The customer can choose which option
(s)he wants.
Are there any exceptions to receiving child support electronically?
Yes. The law allows some individuals to continue receiving support payments
by check. These include individuals with a mental disability, physical disability,
or language or literacy barrier that results in a hardship for those individuals
in accessing electronic payments; and individuals with both home and work addresses
that are more than 30 miles from an automated teller machine (ATM) or their
financial institution.
Customers can request an exemption by calling toll free, 1-877-4-MI-Debit
(1-877-464-3324). All other individuals in the counties must choose between
direct deposit or a ReliaCard Visa debit card.
How do I make the choice?
Customers will receive a direct deposit request form to complete and return
if they want direct deposit to their personal bank account. A direct deposit
request form is also available at www.misdu.com
or customers can call 1-877-464-3324 to request a direct deposit form. If customers
do not already have direct deposit or if they do not return the form to request
direct deposit, they will automatically receive a U.S. Bank ReliaCard Visa debit
card. New customers will receive their support check with a request to make
a choice between direct deposit and the ReliaCard Visa debit card for future
payments.
What is the ReliaCard Visa?
The ReliaCard is a debit card issued by US Bank. Child support payments will
be electronically deposited to this card by the State each time they are due.
Is it a credit card?
No. Unlike a credit card, cardholders can only use the funds that have been
deposited by the State. Customers cannot deposit additional funds to the card.
There are no credit checks or approvals required.
How does the ReliaCard work?
The ReliaCard can be used:
- to make purchases everywhere Visa debit cards are accepted (over 20 million
merchants nationwide), including places like grocery stores, gas stations,
and restaurants;
- to get cash with purchase from Interlink merchants
- to pay bills, and for online, phone, and mail orders;
- to get cash from any bank teller that accepts Visa; and
- to get cash from ATM machines (fees apply).
The amounts of purchases or cash withdrawals are automatically deducted from the
available funds on the card.
Is a PIN (Personal Identification Number) needed to use the card?
Yes & No. The card can be used to make signature-based purchases without a
PIN. However, a PIN must be used for cash withdrawals at ATMs (there is a fee
for ATM transactions). The cardholder chooses his/her own PIN by calling US
Bank customer service after they receive their card. For security reasons, it
is important that the cardholder pick a PIN that only they would know and not
share the PIN or the card with anyone.
When getting cash, does the cardholder have to go to a US Bank ATM or US
Bank branch?
No. Cash can be obtained without any fees over the counter at any bank or
credit union that accepts Visa. The cardholder can also get cash back without
any fees on purchases made at 1.2 million Interlink merchants throughout the
United States (29,000 in Michigan) such as grocery and discount stores. Note:
To identify an Interlink merchant, customers can match the Interlink logo on
the back of the card to the logo displayed on the merchant's door or at their
check out counter. Cash can also be obtained at any of the 945,000 Visa/Plus
branded ATMs throughout the world, but these transactions would include a fee.
How does the State deposit money onto the card?
Anytime payments are due to the recipient, the State electronically deposits
funds to the card just like they'd do for a recipient who is having their funds
deposited directly into their checking or savings account. This allows funds
to be sent quickly, safely and dependably.
Does the recipient receive a new card every time a payment is due to them?
No. All future child support payments will be automatically deposited onto
the initial card received. If the card is ever lost or stolen, a new one will
be sent for a standard $5 fee. Subsequent payments will automatically go to
the new card along with any remaining available balance from the old card.
What does the recipient do after receiving the card?
After receiving the card in the mail, the recipient must call US Bank customer
service to activate it. Although the State can deposit funds on to the card
immediately, the card cannot be used until it has been activated. The cardholder
also chooses his/her PIN (personal identification number) at this time. The
number to call to activate the card is sent with the card.
Does the recipient have to have an existing relationship with US Bank or
any other bank?
No.
How do recipients qualify for the card?
No approval is required. The State is mandating electronic distribution of
child support payments. Therefore, unless the recipient signs up for direct
deposit, (s)he will receive the ReliaCard automatically.
Who can the cardholder contact if they have questions about their card?
For questions regarding support payments, such as most recent support amounts
deposited, the cardholder should contact the 24-hour case
information access line. For all other questions about the card, US Bank
customer service is available all day and night, every day of the year toll
free. This number is listed on the back of his/her card.
How do cardholders check their available balance?
Cardholders can obtain their current available balance in three ways:
- View their account online free of charge at: www.reliacard.com.
- Call the toll-free customer service number on the back of their card
- Perform a balance inquiry at an ATM (no fees are charged by US Bank nor
most ATM owner/operators. If an ATM owner/operator does charge a fee for a
balance inquiry, the customer will be informed so they can make a decision
if they would like to proceed with the inquiry.)
What happens if the card is lost or stolen?
Cardholders must call the toll-free customer service number on their monthly
statement to report a lost or stolen card (the number is also listed on the
card carrier meant to be retained for customer records, and the back of the
card). A new card will be issued (for a $5 fee) and any remaining balance will
be transferred to the new card. The cardholder will not be responsible for any
fraudulent activity that occurs on his/her card provided they report the card
missing in a timely manner, and have not shared his/her card or PIN number with
anyone.
Is a cardholder able to add funds to his/her card in addition to what the
State puts on it?
No, only the State can deposit funds to the card.
Can a cardholder request a second card for another individual such as a
family member?
No, only the recipient to whom the State is issuing payments will receive
a card.
Can the card be used by someone other than the person whose name is on
it?
No, for security reasons, cardholders should never share their PIN or allow
anyone else to use their card.
What happens if a cardholder no longer receives payments from the State,
or has decided to switch to have their payments directly deposited into a checking
or savings account?
The cardholder can continue to use their card until any remaining balance
has been used.
Are there any fees associated with this card?
Yes, there are standard fees associated with the debit card; however, all
money on the card can be accessed without incurring any fees as indicated in
previous questions. All fee amounts are provided with the card.
Can the ReliaCard be overdrawn?
Normally the cardholder can only use up to the amount of funds available to
them. However, under certain circumstances, such as pay-at-the-pump gas dispensers
or restaurants in which a tip is added to the bill, the card can become overdrawn.
If the card is overdrawn, the cardholder is subject to an over limit fee of
$20.00. It is therefore important for cardholders to track their balances carefully
in order to avoid an overdraft situation. Note: As a one time courtesy, US Bank
will reverse this fee provided that the cardholder calls US Bank customer service
to discuss how they became overdrawn.
Does the cardholder receive a monthly paper statement in the mail?
Yes. They can also view their current transaction history and past statements
on-line at www.reliacard.com.
When the card is sent in the mail, what does the envelope look like?
For security reasons, the cards are mailed in plain white envelopes with an
address window, which allow the recipient's name and address to show through.
What information or instructions come with the card?
The card comes with the following:
- Instructions on how to activate the card
- Cardmember agreement disclosing fees and all other terms and conditions
of use
- Welcome brochure detailing where and how the card can be used
- US Bank privacy pledge
- Visa Purchase Security guide to benefits
What services does the US Bank 24-hour customer service provide and are
there any fees for the service?
The following can be done through the 24-hour account information voice response
system (VRS) free of charge:
- Activate the card
- Choose/Change PIN (Personal Identification Number)
- Balance inquiry
- Review recent transaction history, including deposits
There is one free call per month to a customer service representative, additional
calls are $3.00 per call. Customer service representatives provide the following
services:
- Report card lost/stolen/not received
- Issue new card
- Resolve disputed transaction
- Update account information (address, phone number, etc.)
- Transfer money from the card to checking/savings account (there is a $15
fee for an account transfer)
Can the cardholder view their account on-line?
Yes, at www.reliacard.com. The following functions can be performed on-line:
- PIN Change
- Balance inquiry
- View current month's transactions
- View previous statements for last 12 months
Can the State view or track individual cardholder transaction activity?
No. For privacy reasons, US Bank does not share card account numbers or transaction
details with the State. However, for reconciliation purposes, the State does
have access to the amount and date of deposits they made to individual cards.