Skill at identifying in flight is important to limit harvest of
less numerous duck species. Species with special restrictions are as follows:
Black Duck and Female Mallard
Both are restricted to one per day within the overall six-bird daily limit. Both birds have white underwings, but the black duck's darker body contrasts more
sharply with the underwing than does the brown body of the female mallard. Mallards have
white wing bars on both edges of the blue speculum. The black duck usually has none or
only a thin white bar on the back edge of the speculum.
Black Duck
|
Hen Mallard
|
 |
 |
Wood Duck
This medium-sized duck frequents wooded ponds, streams and marshes statewide,
especially early in the season. Drakes are very colorful, and hens and drakes have
colorful wings with blue, maroon and silver hues. Calls are whistles and squeals.
Two per day may be harvested.
Male
|
Female
|
 |
 |
Pintail
Pintails are puddle ducks, that frequent marshes. They are about the size of a mallard
but slimmer in appearance. Few are well colored before December; most appear gray. The
female wing speculum is cinnamon-colored, while the male speculum is green with a white
trailing edge. Only one pintail may be harvested per day during the 60-day
open season.
Male
|
Female
|
 |
 |
Redhead
This large diving duck has the shape of a mallard but is more uniformly brown or gray,
with an unmarked gray wing speculum. Well-colored males have a chestnut red head. This
bird frequents the open waters of large and small lakes, like the canvasback.
Two per day may be harvested.
Male
|
Female
|
 |
 |

Canvasback
This large, mallard-sized diving duck has a characteristic wedge-shaped head and is
usually found on the open waters of large and small lakes. Well-colored males have a red
head. Only one canvasback may be harvested per day during the 30-day open
season.
Male
|
Female
|
 |
 |

Scaup
Greater and lesser scaup (bluebill) appear nearly identical in the field,
however lesser scaup are more commonly seen in Michigan. The white band near the trailing
edges of the wings runs almost to the tip in the greater scaup, but only about half way in
the lesser. Greater scaup prefer large open water areas; lesser scaup often use marshes
and ponds. The limit for both species combined is two per day.
