ABSCESS

Cranial

White-tailed Deer

Gastric

Moose

Hepatic

Moose, White-tailed Deer, Canada Goose, Common Grackle

Lymphoid

Multifocal

Subacute

Severe

White-tailed Deer

Muscular

White-tailed Deer

Pulmonary

Multifocal

Subacute

Severe

White-tailed Deer

Unspecified

White-tailed Deer

Renal

Moose, White-tailed Deer

Unspecified

Moose, Elk, White-tailed Deer, Raccoon, Eastern Cottontail Rabbit, Red-tailed Hawk, Great Horned Owl, Trumpeter Swan, Canada Goose, Common Loon, Mallard Duck, Great Blue Heron, Wild Turkey, Ruffed Grouse, American Woodcock, Rock Dove, Common Raven, American Crow, Blue Jay, House Finch

ADHESIONS

Splenic

White-tailed Deer

AIRSACCULITIS

Egg Yolk

Common Grackle

Unspecified

Trumpeter Swan, Common Loon, Wild Turkey, Common Grackle

ALOPECIA

Beaver

ANOMALY

Congenital

Dermal

White-tailed Deer

Ocular

Muskrat

Unspecified

White-tailed Deer

Hip Dysplasia

White-tailed Deer

ARTHRITIS

Gray Wolf

ASCITES

Hemorrhagic

Gray Wolf

Serosanguineous

Eastern Cottontail Rabbit, Wild Turkey, Great Blue Heron

ASPERGILLOSIS

White-tailed Deer, Red-tailed Hawk, Long-eared Owl, Common Loon, Wild Turkey, Common Grackle, Blue Jay

ATELECTASIS

Pulmonary

Multifocal

Mild

Big Brown Bat

ATROPHY

Muscular

Moose

BLINDNESS

White-tailed Deer

BOT

Nose

Cephenemyia phobifer

White-tailed Deer

BOTULISM

Type C

Canada Goose, Mallard Duck, Blue-winged Teal, Green-winged Teal

BRONCHITIS

Suppurative

Acute

Severe

Red Fox

CATARACTS

Bilateral

Severe

White-tailed Deer

CECITIS

Hemorrhagic

Muskrat

CELLULITIS

Wild Turkey

COLITIS

Hemorrhagic

White-tailed Deer

CONGESTION

Diffuse

White-tailed Deer

Hepatic

Centrilobular

Moderate

White-tailed Deer

Unspecified

White-tailed Deer

Pulmonary

Multifocal to Coalescing

Marked

White-tailed Deer

Unspecified

White-tailed Deer, Gray Wolf, Coyote, Red Fox, Badger, Raccoon, Opossum, Striped Skunk, Eastern Cottontail Rabbit, Long-tailed Weasel, Eastern Gray Squirrel, Red Squirrel, Big Brown Bat, Little Brown Bat, Bald Eagle, Osprey, Great Horned Owl, Canada Goose, Common Loon, Great Blue Heron, Wild Turkey, American Woodcock, Mourning Dove, Rock Dove, Killdeer, Downy Woodpecker, American Crow, Common Grackle, Evening Grosbeak, Rose-breasted Grosbeak, Cedar Waxwing, Northern Cardinal, American Robin, Northern Oriole, European Starling, American Goldfinch, Eastern Bluebird, Song Sparrow, House Sparrow, Yellow-rumped Warbler, Common Redpoll, Black-capped Chickadee, Ruby-throated Hummingbird.

Splenic

White-tailed Deer

CONJUNCTIVITIS

Common Grackle, Northern Cardinal

CONSOLIDATION

Pulmonary

White-tailed Deer

CROP

Inflated

Wild Turkey

CYST

Dermoid

White-tailed Deer

CYSTICERCOSIS

Echinococcus granulosus

White-tailed Deer

Taenia hydatigena

White-tailed Deer

Taenia pisiformis

Eastern Cottontail Rabbit

DEFORMITY

Beak

Red-tailed Hawk, Common Grackle

DEHYDRATION

White-tailed Deer, Eastern Cottontail Rabbit, Bald Eagle, Osprey, Northern Goshawk, Red-tailed Hawk, Rough-legged Hawk, Peregrine Falcon, Cooper’s Hawk, Sharp-shinned Hawk, Merlin, Great Horned Owl, Snowy Owl, Barred Owl, Screech Owl, Canada Goose, Common Loon, Great Blue Heron, Mourning Dove, Rock Dove, Northern Flicker, Red-headed Woodpecker, Red-bellied Woodpecker, White-breasted Nuthatch, Common Raven, American Crow, Pine Grosbeak, Blue Jay, American Robin, Northern Oriole, Gray Catbird, European Starling, House Finch

DERMATITIS

Erosive

Traumatic

Beaver

Hyperkeratotic and Hyperplastic

Severe

White-tailed Deer

Unspecified

Wild Turkey

DILATATION

Cystic

Eastern Fox Squirrel

DISTEMPER

Canine

Gray Fox, Raccoon

DROWNING

Eastern Fox Squirrel, Bald Eagle, Osprey, Canada Goose, Common Loon, Great Blue Heron, House Sparrow

ECTASIA

Ductal

White-tailed Deer

EDEMA

Cranial

Cottontail Rabbit

Pulmonary

Diffuse

White-tailed Deer

Multifocal to Coalescing

Marked

White-tailed Deer

Unspecified

White-tailed Deer, Coyote, Red Fox, Raccoon, Striped Skunk, Muskrat, Eastern Cottontail Rabbit, Eastern Fox Squirrel, Eastern Gray Squirrel, Long-tailed Weasel, Big Brown Bat, Bald Eagle, Osprey, Canada Goose, Common Loon, Great Blue Heron, American Woodcock, Rock Dove, Killdeer, American Crow, Common Grackle, Cedar Waxwing, American Robin, Northern Oriole, European Starling, Common Redpoll

ELECTROCUTION

Bald Eagle, Red-tailed Hawk, Great Horned Owl

EMPHYSEMA

Pulmonary

White-tailed Deer, Big Brown Bat

Subcutaneous

Traumatic

Wild Turkey

ENCEPHALITIS

Lymphocytic

Subacute

Mild to Minimal

White-tailed Deer

Unspecified

Mild

White-tailed Deer

Lymphohistiocytic

Perivascular

Multifocal

Mild

Elk

Lymphoplasmacytic

Multifocal

Mild

White-tailed Deer

Nonsuppurative

Multifocal

Marked

Red-tailed Hawk

Perivascular

Mild

White-tailed Deer

Unspecified

Mild

Wild Turkey

Unspecified

Song Sparrow

ENDOCARDITIS

Subacute

Severe

Wild Turkey

Suppurative

Subvalvular

Acute

Moderate

Gray Fox

Vegetative

Bald Eagle, Herring Gull

ENTERITIS

Hemorrhagic

White-tailed Deer, Muskrat, Red Squirrel, American Crow, American Robin

Unspecified

White-tailed Deer, Eastern Cottontail Rabbit

Verminous Hemorrhagic Ulcerative

Mute Swan, Tundra Swan

ENTEROTOXEMIA/CORN TOXICITY

Enterotoxemia

White-tailed Deer

Toxicity

Corn

White-tailed Deer

EPICARDITIS

Subacute

Severe

Wild Turkey

Suppurative

White-tailed Deer, Gray Wolf

Unspecified

Moose, White-tailed Deer

ESOPHAGITIS

Necrotic

Canada Goose

EXHAUSTION

Moose

EXPOSURE

White-tailed Deer, Gray Wolf, Coyote, Big Brown Bat, Little Brown Bat, Osprey, Common Grackle

FAILURE

Renal

Common Raven

FASCIOLOIDIASIS

Moose, White-tailed Deer

FIBROSIS

Interstitial

White-tailed Deer

GASTRITIS

Hemorrhagic

Eastern Cottontail Rabbit, Red Squirrel

Unspecified

White-tailed Deer

GOUT

Visceral

Bald Eagle, Wild Turkey, Common Raven

HEMORRHAGES

Agonal

White-tailed Deer

Intramuscular

White-tailed Deer

HEMOTHORAX

White-tailed Deer, Gray Wolf

HEPATITIS

Egg Yolk

Common Grackle

Granulomatous

Multifocal

Subacute

Wild Turkey

Unspecified

Multifocal

Subacute

Mild

Wild Turkey

Unspecified

Common Grackle

HERNIA

Diaphragmatic

White-tailed Deer

Scrotal

White-tailed Deer

HISTIOCYTOSIS

Alveolar

Mild

Gray Fox

HYDROCYST (Seroma)

White-tailed Deer

HYPERPLASIA

Secondary Reproductive Gland

Eastern Fox Squirrel

HYPOPLASIA

Dermal

Multifocal

White-tailed Deer

Epidermal

Multifocal

White-tailed Deer

IMPACTION

Food

Canada Goose

INFARCT

Hepatic

White-tailed Deer

INFECTION

Bacterial

Dermatophilosis

White-tailed Deer

Unspecified

White-tailed Deer, Gray Fox, Eastern Cottontail Rabbit, Great Horned Owl, Great Blue Heron

LYMPHADENITIS

Granulomatous

Focal

White-tailed Deer

MALNUTRITION

Moose, White-tailed Deer, Gray Wolf, Coyote, Red Fox, Raccoon, Woodchuck, Opossum, Eastern Cottontail Rabbit, Eastern Fox Squirrel, Big Brown Bat, Little Brown Bat, Bald Eagle, Osprey, Northern Goshawk, Red-tailed Hawk, Rough-legged Hawk, Peregrine Falcon, Cooper’s Hawk, Sharp-shinned Hawk, Merlin, Snowy Owl, Great Horned Owl, Barred Owl, Screech Owl, Trumpeter Swan, Canada Goose, Common Loon, Herring Gull, Great Blue Heron, Wild Turkey, American Woodcock, Mourning Dove, Rock Dove, Northern Flicker, Pileated Woodpecker, Red-bellied Woodpecker, Common Raven, American Crow, Common Grackle, Blue Jay, American Robin, Northern Oriole, Gray Catbird, European Starling, House Finch, American Goldfinch, Eastern Bluebird, House Sparrow

MANGE

Demodectic

White-tailed Deer

Notoedric

Eastern Fox Squirrel, Eastern Gray Squirrel

Sarcoptic

Gray Wolf, Coyote, Red Fox

MASTITIS

Suppurative

White-tailed Deer

MENINGITIS

Lymphocytic/Neutrophilic

Focal

Mild

White-tailed Deer

Lymphoplasmacytic

Multifocal

Mild

White-tailed Deer

Necrotizing

Fibrinosuppurative

Extensive

Acute

Severe

White-tailed Deer

MENINGOENCEPHALITIS

Eosinophilic

Multifocal

Subacute

Elk

Unspecified

Subacute

Moderate

White-tailed Deer

MINERALIZATION

Cardiac

Rock Dove

Endothelial

Severe

Rock Dove

Epithelial

Tubular

Medullary

Multifocal

Muskrat

Nephritic

Tubular

Multifocal

Moderate

Common Redpoll

Tubular

Unspecified

Rock Dove

MYCOPLASMOSIS

Chronic

Wild Turkey

MYIASIS

Unspecified

Canada Goose, Mourning Dove, American Crow

Warble

Cuterebra sp.

Eastern Cottontail Rabbit, Eastern Gray Squirrel, White-footed Mouse, House Mouse

MYOCARDITIS

Mononuclear and Heterophilic

Multifocal

Marked

Red-tailed Hawk

Necrotizing

Multifocal

Subacute

Moderate

Sandhill Crane

Unspecified

Multifocal

Subacute

Mild

Red-tailed Hawk

Unspecified

Subacute

Severe

Wild Turkey

MYOPATHY

Capture

White-tailed Deer

Degenerative

Locally Extensive

Chronic

Severe

White-tailed Deer

MYOSITIS

Fibrosing and Eosinophilic

Chronic

White-tailed Deer

NECROSIS

Hepatic

Focal

White-tailed Deer

NEMATODIASIS

Abdominal

Setaria sp.

White-tailed Deer

Cerebrospinal

Baylisascaris procyonis

Woodchuck, Eastern Cottontail Rabbit, Eastern Gray Squirrel

Parelaphostrongylus tenuis

Elk, White-tailed Deer

Respiratory

Unidentified

Mink, Long-tailed Weasel

NEPHROSIS

Tubular

Acute

Severe

Mink

NODES

Hemal

White-tailed Deer

Lymph

White-tailed Deer

OSTEOMYELITIS

Elk

OVERDOSE

Anaesthetic

Raccoon, White-footed Mouse

PERIBRONCHITIS

Lymphocytic

Multifocal

Subacute

Moderate

Wild Turkey

PERICARDITIS

Egg Yolk

Common Grackle

Suppurative

White-tailed Deer

Unspecified

Moose, White-tailed Deer, Bald Eagle, Canada Goose, Common Loon, Common Grackle

PERITONITIS

Egg Yolk

Red-headed Woodpecker, Common Grackle

Unspecified

Moose, White-tailed Deer, Eastern Cottontail Rabbit, Red-tailed Hawk, Common Loon, Great Blue Heron, European Starling

PLEURITIS

Caseogranulomatous

Multifocal

White-tailed Deer

Fibrinosuppurative

White-tailed Deer

Fibrinous

White-tailed Deer

Granulomatous and Fibrinosuppurative

Chronic

White-tailed Deer

Suppurative

White-tailed Deer

Unspecified

Chronic

Focal

Long-tailed Weasel

Unspecified

Moose, White-tailed Deer

PNEUMONIA

Bacterial

Caseogranulomatous

Multifocal

White-tailed Deer

Suppurative

White-tailed Deer

Unspecified

Chronic

Severe

White-tailed Deer

Unspecified

White-tailed Deer

Broncho

Hemorrhagic

Necrotizing

Subacute

Severe

White-tailed Deer

Necrosuppurative

Multifocal to Coalescing

Severe

White-tailed Deer

Necrotizing

Multifocal

Acute

Severe

Gray Fox

Unspecified

Acute

Severe

White-tailed Deer

Caseogranulomatous

Multifocal

Chronic

White-tailed Deer

Subacute

Severe

White-tailed Deer

Granulomatous

Multifocal

Mild

Red-tailed Hawk

Inhalation

White-tailed Deer

Interstitial

Lymphocytic

Mild

White-tailed Deer

Lymphoplasmacytic

Focal

Severe

White-tailed Deer

Unspecified

Mild

White-tailed Deer

Unspecified

Moose, White-tailed Deer, Raccoon, Big Brown Bat, Common Grackle, American Robin, American Goldfinch

POISONING

Antifreeze (Ethylene Glycol)

Mink, Striped Skunk

Diazinon

Common Grackle

Iron

Canada Goose

Lead

Acute

Bald Eagle, Common Loon

Chronic

Bald Eagle

Methomyl

Raccoon

Unspecified (unable to isolate but suspected)

Eastern Fox Squirrel, Common Raven, European Starling

POX

Avian

Wild Turkey, Mourning Dove, House Finch, House Sparrow

Squirrel

Eastern Fox Squirrel, Eastern Gray Squirrel

PYELONEPHRITIS

Medullary

Chronic

White-tailed Deer

Necrotizing and Suppurative (Bacterial)

Multifocal

Acute

Severe

Eastern Fox Squirrel

RUPTURE

Blood Vessel

Piping Plover, American Robin

Egg

Great Blue Heron

Lens

Unilateral

White-tailed Deer

SALMONELLOSIS

House Sparrow

SARCOCYSTOSIS

White-tailed Deer, Red-tailed Hawk

SEPTICEMIA

White-tailed Deer

SHOCK

White-tailed Deer

SPLENITIS

Caseogranulomatous

Multifocal

Chronic

Wild Turkey

Fibrosing

Multifocal

Chronic

White-tailed Deer

Unspecified

Common Grackle

STARVATION

Elk, White-tailed Deer, Gray Wolf, Bald Eagle, Red-tailed Hawk, Screech Owl, Mute Swan, Pine Grosbeak

STRESS

Due to Capture/Handling/Radio

White-tailed Deer, Gray Wolf, American Woodcock

Unspecified

White-tailed Deer

STRICTURE

Esophageal

White-tailed Deer

SUFFOCATION

Black Bear, Mourning Dove

TRAUMA

Moose, Elk, White-tailed Deer, Fallow Deer, Black Bear, Gray Wolf, Gray Wolf X Dog, Coyote, Red Fox, Gray Fox, Bobcat, Fisher, Badger, Pine Marten, Long-tailed Weasel, Raccoon, Beaver, Muskrat, Striped Skunk, Eastern Cottontail Rabbit, Eastern Fox Squirrel, Eastern Gray Squirrel, Little Brown Bat, Bald Eagle, Osprey, Red-tailed Hawk, Broad-winged Hawk, Cooper’s Hawk, Sharp-shinned Hawk, Great Horned Owl, Barred Owl, Long-eared Owl, Short-eared Owl, Screech Owl, Saw-whet Owl, Turkey Vulture, Trumpeter Swan, Mute Swan, Canada Goose, Common Loon, Mallard Duck, Red-breasted Merganser, Bufflehead Duck, Herring Gull, Great Blue Heron, Sandhill Crane, Wild Turkey, Ruffed Grouse, Ring-necked Pheasant, American Woodcock, Mourning Dove, Rock Dove, Virginia Rail, Sora Rail, Killdeer, Piping Plover, Northern Flicker, Pileated Woodpecker, Downy Woodpecker, Yellow-bellied Sapsucker, White-breasted Nuthatch, Common Raven, American Crow, Common Grackle, Rose-breasted Grosbeak, Evening Grosbeak, Blue Jay, Northern Cardinal, Wood Thrush, American Robin, Ovenbird, Black-billed Cuckoo, Yellow-billed Cuckoo, Yellow Warbler, Yellow-rumped Warbler, European Starling, House Finch, American Goldfinch, Black-capped Chickadee, Song Sparrow, House Sparrow

TREMATODIASIS

Hepatic

Eastern Gray Squirrel

Pulmonary

Eastern Gray Squirrel

Splenic

Eastern Gray Squirrel

TRICHOMONIASIS

Mourning Dove

TUBERCULOSIS

Bovine

White-tailed Deer

TUMOR

Adenocarcinoma

Tubulopapillary

Multilobular

Chronic

White-tailed Deer

Fibroma

White-tailed Deer

Hepatoma

Multiple

Raccoon

Lymphosarcoma

Cranial

White-tailed Deer

Diaphragmatic

White-tailed Deer

Hepatic

White-tailed Deer

Intestinal

White-tailed Deer

Mesenteric

White-tailed Deer

Splenic

White-tailed Deer

Meningioma

White-tailed Deer

WEST NILE VIRUS

Red-tailed Hawk, Red-shouldered Hawk, Cooper’s Hawk, Sandhill Crane, American Crow, Common Grackle, Cedar Waxwing, Northern Cardinal, Blue Jay