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2000 Wildlife Disease Summary

ABSCESS

Hepatic

Moose, Common Grackle

Muscular

White-tailed Deer, Raccoon, Eastern Fox Squirrel, Eastern Gray/Black Squirrel, Great Horned Owl, Barred Owl, Canada Goose, Wild Turkey, Eastern Bluebird

AIRSACCULITIS

Bald Eagle, Tundra Swan, Canada Goose, Double-crested Cormorant

ANOMALY

Genetic

White-tailed Deer

ARTHRITIS

Black Bear

ASCITES

Moose

ASPERGILLOSIS

Red-tailed Hawk, Tundra Swan, Canada Goose, Mallard Duck, Common Raven, Blue Jay, Mourning Dove

ATELECTASIS

White-tailed Deer

BLOCKAGE

Proventricular

Wild Turkey

BOTULISM

Type C

Mallard Duck, Northern Shoveler, Ruddy Duck, Blue-winged Teal, Green-winged Teal, Ring-billed Gull, Semi-palmated Plover, Semi-palmated Sandpiper, Buff-breasted Sandpiper

CASEOGRANULOMAS

Multiple Hepatic

Wild Turkey

CECITIS

Necrotic

Wild Turkey

CELLULITIS

Necroheterophilic and Lymphohistiocytic

Cottontail Rabbit

COMPLICATIONS

Birthing

Moose

CONGESTION

Multifocal to Coalescing Alveolar and Airway

Eastern Gray/Black Squirrel

Pulmonary

White-tailed Deer, Coyote, Red Fox, Woodchuck, Striped Skunk, Opossum, Cottontail Rabbit, Eastern Gray/Black Squirrel, Osprey, Red-tailed Hawk, Mute Swan, Canada Goose, Mallard Duck, Wood Duck, Blue-winged Teal, Herring Gull, Common Grackle, Brown-headed Cowbird, Mourning Dove, Northern Oriole, Black-capped Chickadee, Common Redpoll, House Sparrow

CONJUNCTIVITIS

House Finch

CONSOLIDATION

Pulmonary

White-tailed Deer

CYST

Dermoid

White-tailed Deer

Fatty

White-tailed Deer

Fluid-filled

White-tailed Deer

CYSTICERCOSIS

Echinococcus sp.

Gray Wolf

Taenia hydatigena

White-tailed Deer

Taenia pisiformis

Cottontail Rabbit, Snowshoe Hare

Unspecified

Eastern Gray/Black Squirrel

DEFORMITY

Congenital

Skeletal

Turkey Vulture, House Sparrow

DEHYDRATION

Raccoon, Eastern Fox Squirrel, Woodchuck, Osprey, Red-tailed Hawk, Turkey Vulture, Great Blue Heron, Herring Gull, American Crow

DERMATITIS

Erosive Ulcerative and Crusting (Ectoparasitic and Fungal)

Red Squirrel

Hyperplastic Crusting

Brown-headed Cowbird

Mixed Mononuclear

Eastern Gray/Black Squirrel

Necrotizing and Granulomatous

Wild Turkey

DISTEMPER

Canine

Coyote, Red Fox, Gray Fox, Raccoon, Badger

DROWNING

Moose, Black Bear, Screech Owl, Mute Swan, Common Loon, House Sparrow

EDEMA

Pulmonary

White-tailed Deer, Coyote, Osprey

Subcutaneous

Eastern Fox Squirrel

ELECTROCUTION

Bald Eagle, Red-tailed Hawk, Great Horned Owl, Herring Gull

EMPHYSEMA

White-tailed Deer

ENDOCARDITIS

Valvular Vegetative

White-tailed Deer

ENTERITIS

Hemorrhagic

White-tailed Deer, Common Loon, Bufflehead Duck

Unspecified

Great Horned Owl, Wood Duck

Verminous Hemorrhagic Ulcerative

Mute Swan

EXPOSURE

Black Bear, Gray Wolf, Common Grackle, Brown-headed Cowbird

FASCIOLOIDIASIS

Moose, White-tailed Deer

GASTRITIS

Great Horned Owl

GOUT

Visceral

Great Horned Owl, Wild Turkey

GRANULOMAS

Multifocal Eosinophilic

White-tailed Deer

HAIR GROWTH

Anagen (New)

Raccoon

HEMORRHAGE

Cardiac

White-tailed Deer

Pulmonary

White-tailed Deer, Wild Turkey

HEMOTHORAX

White-tailed Deer

HEPATITIS

Multifocal Caseogranulomatous

Wild Turkey

Necrotizing Interstitial

Porcupine

HERNIA

Diaphragmatic

Raccoon, Cottontail Rabbit

HISTOMONIASIS

Wild Turkey

HYDROTHORAX

White-tailed Deer

HYPERKERATOSIS

Wild Turkey

HYPERTROPHY

Adrenal Gland

Striped Skunk

Cardiac

White-tailed Deer

INFECTION

Bacterial

White-tailed Deer, Raccoon, Bald Eagle, Tundra Swan, Mallard Duck

Coliform

Cottontail Rabbit

Fungal

Herring Gull

INFESTATION

Louse

Snowy Owl, American Crow

Tick

Dermacentor albipictus

Moose, White-tailed Deer

Haemaphysalis chordelis

Ruffed Grouse

INFLAMMATION

Mononuclear

Eastern Fox Squirrel

Pulmonary

White-tailed Deer

Traumatic

Wild Turkey

MALNUTRITION

Moose, Elk, White-tailed Deer, Black Bear, Gray Wolf, Coyote, Bobcat, Red Fox, Raccoon, Porcupine, Cottontail Rabbit, Eastern Fox Squirrel, Eastern Gray/Black Squirrel, Big Brown Bat, Little Brown Bat, Bald Eagle, Osprey, Red-tailed Hawk, Red-shouldered Hawk, Rough-legged Hawk, Broad-winged Hawk, Cooper’s Hawk, Great Horned Owl, Snowy Owl, Barred Owl, Northern Saw-whet Owl, Great Blue Heron, Common Loon, Herring Gull, Wild Turkey, American Crow, Common Grackle, Mourning Dove, Whip-poor-will, Eastern Bluebird, House Finch, Common Redpoll

MANGE

Notoedric

Eastern Gray/Black Squirrel

Sarcoptic

Black Bear, Gray Wolf, Coyote, Red Fox, Porcupine

MASCULINIZATION

Female

Wild Turkey

MINERALIZATION

Intratubular Renal

Great Horned Owl

MYCOPLASMOSIS

House Finch

MYIASIS

Warbles

Cuterebra sp.

Eastern Gray/Black Squirrel, Eastern Chipmunk

Unspecified

Mallard Duck

MYOSITIS

Necroheterophilic and Lymphohistiocytic

Cottontail Rabbit

NECROSIS

Multifocal Hepatocellular

Great Horned Owl

Subcutaneous

Eastern Fox Squirrel

NEMATODIASIS

Cerebrospinal

 Paralaphostrongylus tenuis

Moose, Elk, White-tailed Deer

Hepatic

Setaria yehi

White-tailed Deer

Muscular and Fascial

Dirofilaria ursi

Black Bear

Pulmonary

Dictyocaulus sp.

White-tailed Deer

PERIBRONCHIOLITIS

Eosinophilic

Raccoon

PERICARDITIS

Moose, White-tailed Deer, Black Bear, Tundra Swan, Common Grackle

PERITONITIS

Egg Yolk

Mallard Duck

Multifocal to Coalescing Necrotizing

Raccoon

Unspecified

Bald Eagle, Red-tailed Hawk, Canada Goose

PLEURITIS

White-tailed Deer

PNEUMONIA

Bacterial

White-tailed Deer, Raccoon

Chronic Interstitial

White-tailed Deer

Chronic Multifocal Pyogranulomatous (Suppurative) and Necrotizing

White-tailed Deer

Focal Aspiration

Raccoon

Focal Suppurative

Raccoon

Granulomatous Interstitial

White-tailed Deer

Multifocal Caseonecrotic and Granulomatous Fungal

Tundra Swan

Mycotic

American Crow, Blue Jay

Necrotizing Interstitial

Porcupine

Suppurative Bacterial Broncho

American Crow

Unspecified

Moose, White-tailed Deer, Black Bear, Coyote, Red Fox, Raccoon, Woodchuck, Cottontail Rabbit, Eastern Gray/Black Squirrel, Red-tailed Hawk, Canada Goose, Black-capped Chickadee

POISONING

Diazinon

Canada Goose, Mallard Duck, Blue Jay

Lead

Acute

Mute Swan, Common Loon

Chronic

Bald Eagle, Trumpeter Swan, Canada Goose, Canvasback Duck, Common Loon

Subacute

Common Loon

Organochlorine (DDE)

Great Egret

Terbufos

Eastern Fox Squirrel, House Sparrow, European Starling

POX

Avian

Wild Turkey, Common Raven, American Crow, Mourning Dove, Brown-headed Cowbird

Squirrel

Eastern Fox Squirrel, Eastern Gray/Black Squirrel

RUPTURE (of a blood vessel)

Spontaneous

Mute Swan

SALMONELLOSIS

Northern Cardinal, Evening Grosbeak, Purple Finch, American Goldfinch, Common Redpoll

SALPINGITIS

Suppurative

Wild Turkey

SARCOCYSTOSIS

Sarcocystis cuniculi

Cottontail Rabbit

Sarcocystis rileyi

Mallard Duck

SHOCK

Moose, Black Bear, Osprey, Great Horned Owl

SPLENITIS

Necrotizing Intestitial

Porcupine

Unspecified

Cottontail Rabbit

STARVATION

Bald Eagle, Red-tailed Hawk, Barred Owl, Great Blue Heron, Wild Turkey

STRESS

Moose, Black Bear, Osprey, Wood Duck

SUFFOCATION

Canada Goose, Wild Turkey, Mourning Dove

THYROID GLANDS

Cystic

White-tailed Deer

TOXOPLASMOSIS

Toxoplasma gondi

Porcupine

TRAUMA

Moose, Elk, White-tailed Deer, Black Bear, Gray Wolf, Wolf x Dog hybrid, Bobcat, Coyote, Red Fox, Gray Fox, River Otter, Fisher, Badger, Pine Marten, Raccoon, Long-tailed Weasel, Eastern Fox Squirrel, Eastern Gray/Black Squirrel, Red Squirrel, Eastern Chipmunk, Big Brown Bat, Bald Eagle, Osprey, Northern Goshawk, Red-tailed Hawk, Red-shouldered Hawk, Rough-legged Hawk, Broad-winged Hawk, Cooper’s Hawk, Sharp-shinned Hawk, Peregrine Falcon, American Kestrel, Merlin, Great Horned Owl, Snowy Owl, Barred Owl, Long-eared Owl, Screech Owl, Boreal Owl, Northern Saw-whet Owl, Virginia Rail, Trumpeter Swan, Mute Swan, Canada Goose, Common Loon, Mallard Duck, Wood Duck, Blue-winged Teal, American Coot, Double-crested Cormorant, Herring Gull, Wild Turkey, Ring-necked Pheasant, Ruffed Grouse, Mourning Dove, Belted Kingfisher, Pileated Woodpecker, Downey Woodpecker, Northern Flicker, Rose-breasted Grosbeak, Pine Grosbeak, Northern Cardinal, Northern Oriole, Common Grackle, Brown-headed Cowbird, Dark-eyed Junco, Common Redpoll, White-throated Sparrow, House Sparrow

TRICHOMONIASIS

Mourning Dove

TUBERCULOSIS

Bovine

White-tailed Deer, Black Bear, Bobcat, Opossum

TUMOR

Carcinoma

Disseminated Anaplastic Ovarian, Hepatic and Mesenteric

White-tailed Deer

Chondrosarcoma

Ruffed Grouse

Fibroma

Dermal

White-tailed Deer

Infectious Cutaneous

White-tailed Deer

Papilloma

Multifocal Viral Squamous

Coyote

Seroma

White-tailed Deer

Teratoma

White-tailed Deer

ULCERATION AND NECROSIS

Dermal

Raccoon

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