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Michigan
Business Tax Plan Nets $150 Million Tax Cut for Michigan Businesses;
Protects Critical Programs My
proposed Michigan Business Tax (MBT) plan to replace the out-going
Single Business Tax (SBT) will make Michigan’s business climate
more competitive and will ensure that funding will be available
for critical programs, including public education, health care,
and public safety.
The Michigan
Business Tax is a win-win, because it’s a competitive, pro-growth
tax that will benefit more than three-fourths of Michigan businesses.
Under the proposal, 77 percent of businesses will pay less taxes
and in addition, the plan will provide a $150 million tax cut.
The MBT is based
on the following principles:
- Creates
a business tax with the broadest base and the lowest tax rate
possible
The MBT has three components in the base: gross receipts, assets
that will be taxed at 0.125 percent, and business income which
will be taxed at 1.875 percent. These rates are among the lowest
in the nation and well below the current SBT rate.
-
Benefits
the most businesses
The apportionment formula under the MBT is based 100 percent on
a firm’s percentage of Michigan sales compared to the current
SBT which is based 92.5 percent on sales and 3.75 percent each
on the percentage of payroll and property.
- Michigan
businesses will receive a $150 million tax cut. Seventy-seven
percent of Michigan businesses will pay less under the MBT –
a higher percentage than under any current public plan.
- Provides
substantial personal property tax relief to industrial and commercial
taxpayers
Industrial and commercial businesses will receive a 46 percent
personal property tax cut.
- Eliminates
the tax on payroll, benefits, and health care
Wages and benefits, including health care, are not part of MBT’s
base.
- Ensures
revenue neutrality to protect citizens from higher taxes or huge
cuts in education, health care, or public safety
The MBT raises the same amount of revenue as the current tax to
protect education, health care, and public safety from devastating
cuts, while preserving the $600 million in tax cuts that start
taking effect this year.
-
Helps small businesses
Businesses with less than $350,000 in gross receipts are not subject
to taxation. The MBT is phased in for companies with gross receipts
between $350,000 and $700,000 to eliminate the “cliff”
effect in the current law. Small businesses may also choose to
pay an alternative tax of 1.8 percent of adjusted business income.
-
Helps
high tech companies
Technology companies that form the heart of the 21st Century Jobs
Fund will receive a $125 million tax cut. Five of every six companies
in these sectors will benefit. In addition, the MBT creates a
new MEGA credit to encourage research and development innovation
in Michigan.
- Protects
economic development tools
MBT retains the current MEGA compensation credit as well as the
MEGA credit for high tech jobs, brownfield tax credits, historic
preservation credits, and Renaissance Zones.
For more information,
click
here. |